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When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in Haywood County, TN

Haywood County, Tennessee Zone 8a May

May to-do list for Haywood County, Tennessee

Your garden in Haywood County, Tennessee is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 1
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: brussels sprouts

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

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Brussels sprouts are a cold-hardy brassica that produces miniature cabbage-like heads along a tall stalk. Flavor improves after a light frost.

Haywood County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 1 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 211 days.

At an elevation of 3,782 feet, Haywood County receives approximately 51.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Brussels Sprouts during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Brussels Sprouts root diseases.

Haywood County, TN (Zone 8a) Long season
211 days
Last Spring Frost April 1
211 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29
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Haywood County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Haywood County

How your county's soil matches Brussels Sprouts's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–7.1) overlaps with Brussels Sprouts's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Haywood County is excellent for Brussels Sprouts — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Brussels Sprouts.

How to Plant Brussels Sprouts

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Brussels Sprouts

Brussels Sprouts needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Brussels Sprouts Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.3" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Haywood County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Brussels Sprouts Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Brussels Sprouts needs ~2,172 GDD — county provides 4,167 GDD Excellent fit

Brussels Sprouts Planting Timeline — Haywood County, TN

Brussels Sprouts Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 15
Direct Sow March 18 Mar 18 – Apr 8
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Aug 26
Fall Sowing August 20 Aug 20 – Sep 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

211 days in Haywood County

Growing Tips for Brussels Sprouts in Haywood County

Direct sow Brussels Sprouts outdoors after April 01 in Haywood County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Haywood County reach 93°F — grow Brussels Sprouts as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Brussels Sprouts in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 12-14 weeks before first fall frost. Stake tall plants to prevent toppling. Remove lower leaves as sprouts develop to improve air circulation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Brussels Sprouts in Haywood County, TN?

Haywood County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 1. Plan your Brussels Sprouts planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Haywood County, TN?

Haywood County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 1 and first fall frost is October 29.

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Your Haywood County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Haywood County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Haywood County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.