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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Hardeman County, TN

Hardeman County, Tennessee Zone 7b May

May to-do list for Hardeman County, Tennessee

Here's what deserves your attention in Hardeman County, Tennessee this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 30
Avg. first frost October 30
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: chinese cabbage

    Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.

  2. Pick chinese cabbage

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: chinese cabbage

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Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Hardeman County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 3,185 feet, Hardeman County receives approximately 48.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season.

Hardeman County, TN (Zone 7b) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
214 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30
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Hardeman County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hardeman County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.5) is more acidic than Chinese Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hardeman County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 214-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 21.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,040 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.6" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Hardeman County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,140 GDD — county provides 4,066 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Hardeman County, TN

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Jun 22
Fall Sowing August 21 Aug 21 – Sep 4

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

214 days in Hardeman County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Hardeman County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after March 30 in Hardeman County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Hardeman County, TN?

Hardeman County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hardeman County, TN?

Hardeman County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is October 30.

🌱

Your Hardeman County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hardeman County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hardeman County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.