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When to Plant Cardoon in Hamblen County, TN

Hamblen County, Tennessee Zone 7b May

Your May planting checklist for Hamblen County, Tennessee

May is a pivotal month for Hamblen County, Tennessee gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Hamblen County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 190 days.

At an elevation of 3,052 feet, Hamblen County receives approximately 48.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season.

Hamblen County, TN (Zone 7b) Moderate season
190 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
190 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Hamblen County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (11 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Oct 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Sep 2 – Oct 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 19 – Oct 31

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hamblen County

How your county's soil matches Cardoon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.8) overlaps with Cardoon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hamblen County is excellent for Cardoon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Cardoon.

How to Plant Cardoon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hamblen County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cardoon needs ~2,464 GDD — county provides 3,467 GDD Excellent fit

Cardoon Planting Timeline — Hamblen County, TN

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Harvest September 2 Sep 2 – Oct 14

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

120–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

190 days in Hamblen County

Growing Tips for Cardoon in Hamblen County

Direct sow Cardoon outdoors after April 15 in Hamblen County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cardoon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Hamblen County, TN?

Hamblen County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hamblen County, TN?

Hamblen County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Hamblen County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hamblen County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hamblen County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.