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When to Plant Turnip in Grundy County, TN

Grundy County, Tennessee Zone 7a April

Top priorities for Grundy County, Tennessee gardeners in April

Your garden in Grundy County, Tennessee is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this April.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 12.9 hrs
May prep starts now
  • First harvests: turnip

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Grundy County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 1,205 feet, Grundy County receives approximately 47.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Grundy County, TN (Zone 7a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
206 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Grundy County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 10 – Jun 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grundy County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Grundy County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

6
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 30 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 20.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 47 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Grundy County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~950 GDD — county provides 3,914 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Grundy County, TN

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 13
Harvest May 4 May 4 – Jun 8
Fall Sowing August 20 Aug 20 – Sep 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

206 days in Grundy County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Grundy County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 06 in Grundy County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 206.0-day season in Grundy County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Grundy County, TN?

Grundy County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grundy County, TN?

Grundy County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 29.

🌱

Your Grundy County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grundy County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grundy County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

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