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When to Plant Hot Peppers in Grundy County, TN

Grundy County, Tennessee Zone 7b May

This month in Grundy County, Tennessee

Your Grundy County, Tennessee garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: hot peppers
  • First harvests: hot peppers

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Hot peppers range from mildly spicy jalapenos to scorching superhots. They require long, warm growing seasons and produce capsaicin that gives them their heat.

Grundy County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 1,205 feet, Grundy County receives approximately 47.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Hot Peppers during the growing season.

Grundy County, TN (Zone 7b) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
206 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Grundy County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Oct 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grundy County

How your county's soil matches Hot Peppers's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Hot Peppers's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Grundy County is excellent for Hot Peppers — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Hot Peppers.

How to Plant Hot Peppers

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Hot Peppers

3
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 47 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Hot Peppers

Hot Peppers needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Hot Peppers Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Grundy County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Hot Peppers Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Hot Peppers needs ~1,805 GDD — county provides 3,914 GDD Excellent fit

Hot Peppers Planting Timeline — Grundy County, TN

Hot Peppers Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 – May 4
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 – May 4
Harvest June 29 Jun 29 – Oct 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

206 days in Grundy County

Growing Tips for Hot Peppers in Grundy County

Direct sow Hot Peppers outdoors after April 06 in Grundy County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Hot Peppers in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost as they germinate slowly. Use heat mats to maintain 80-85F soil temperature for germination. Stress plants slightly by reducing water to increase heat levels.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Hot Peppers in Grundy County, TN?

Grundy County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Hot Peppers planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grundy County, TN?

Grundy County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 29.

🌱

Your Grundy County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grundy County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grundy County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.