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When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in Campbell County, TN

Campbell County, Tennessee Zone 7a May

What to do in May

Your Campbell County, Tennessee garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Time to start christmas lima beans inside

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

Campbell County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 2,606 feet, Campbell County receives approximately 43.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Christmas Lima Beans during the growing season.

Campbell County, TN (Zone 7a) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Campbell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Aug 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Campbell County

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.1) overlaps with Christmas Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Campbell County is excellent for Christmas Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Christmas Lima Beans.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Christmas Lima Beans

2
successive plantings in your 197-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 116 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Campbell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,305 GDD — county provides 2,856 GDD Excellent fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Campbell County, TN

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 7
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 18 Apr 18 – May 9
Harvest July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Campbell County

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in Campbell County

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after April 11 in Campbell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Campbell County, TN?

Campbell County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Campbell County, TN?

Campbell County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 25.

🌱

Your Campbell County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Campbell County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Campbell County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.