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When to Plant Parsley in Davison County, SD

Davison County, South Dakota Zone 4b April

April to-do list for Davison County, South Dakota

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Davison County, South Dakota this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.2 hrs
  1. Time to transplant parsley

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Put parsley seeds straight in the ground

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

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Parsley is a biennial herb available in flat-leaf (Italian) and curly varieties. It is a nutritional powerhouse rich in vitamins C and K and adds fresh flavor to countless dishes.

Davison County, South Dakota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 551 feet, Davison County receives approximately 31.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Parsley to ensure they mature before fall.

Davison County, SD (Zone 4b) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Davison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Aug 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Davison County

How your county's soil matches Parsley's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.5) overlaps with Parsley's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Davison County is excellent for Parsley — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Parsley.

How to Plant Parsley

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Parsley

3
successive plantings in your 157-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 14.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Parsley

Parsley needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Parsley Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.6" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 2" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Davison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Parsley Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Parsley needs ~805 GDD — county provides 1,805 GDD Excellent fit

Parsley Planting Timeline — Davison County, SD

Parsley Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 25 Apr 25 – May 16
Harvest June 27 Jun 27 – Aug 29
Fall Sowing July 14 Jul 14 – Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

157 days in Davison County

Growing Tips for Parsley in Davison County

Direct sow Parsley outdoors after May 02 in Davison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Parsley in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Soak seeds overnight as germination is slow. Harvest outer stems first to keep plants productive. Parsley attracts swallowtail butterflies.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Mint
  • Lettuce

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Parsley in Davison County, SD?

Davison County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Parsley planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Davison County, SD?

Davison County, South Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 6.

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Your Davison County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Davison County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Davison County, SD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.