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When to Plant Turnip in Lexington County, SC

Lexington County, South Carolina Zone 8a April

Lexington County, South Carolina gardeners: here's your April plan

April is a pivotal month for Lexington County, South Carolina gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 22
Avg. first frost November 10
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.9 hrs
  1. Harvest turnip as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Get ahead of May
  • First harvests: turnip

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Lexington County, South Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 233 days.

At an elevation of 214 feet, Lexington County receives approximately 50.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Turnip will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Turnip root diseases.

Lexington County, SC (Zone 8a) Long season
233 days
Last Spring Frost March 22
233 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10
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Lexington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (153 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 3 – Jun 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lexington County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.2) is more acidic than Turnip prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lexington County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Turnip will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Turnip.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

7
successive plantings in your 233-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lexington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~912 GDD — county provides 4,252 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Lexington County, SC

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 29
Harvest April 19 Apr 19 – May 24
Fall Sowing September 1 Sep 1 – Sep 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

233 days in Lexington County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Lexington County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after March 22 in Lexington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lexington County dries quickly — mulch Turnip with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 233.0-day season in Lexington County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Lexington County, SC?

Lexington County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 22. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lexington County, SC?

Lexington County, South Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 22 and first fall frost is November 10.

🌱

Your Lexington County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lexington County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lexington County, SC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.