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When to Plant Scallions in Edgefield County, SC

Edgefield County, South Carolina Zone 8a April

Edgefield County, South Carolina gardeners: here's your April plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Edgefield County, South Carolina this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 25
Avg. first frost November 7
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.8 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: scallions

    These need a head start before your last frost (March 25). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

May will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: scallions

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Scallions (green onions) are mild-flavored alliums harvested for their slender green tops and white bases. They are quick-growing and perfect for succession planting.

Edgefield County, South Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 227 days.

At an elevation of 182 feet, Edgefield County receives approximately 55 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Scallions during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Scallions will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Scallions root diseases.

Edgefield County, SC (Zone 8a) Long season
227 days
Last Spring Frost March 25
227 growing days
First Fall Frost November 7
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Edgefield County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Edgefield County

How your county's soil matches Scallions's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) is more acidic than Scallions prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Edgefield County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Scallions will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Scallions.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Scallions.

How to Plant Scallions

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Scallions

5
successive plantings in your 227-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Scallions

Scallions needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scallions Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Edgefield County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scallions Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scallions needs ~1,095 GDD — county provides 4,142 GDD Excellent fit

Scallions Planting Timeline — Edgefield County, SC

Scallions Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant Outdoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Direct Sow March 11 Mar 11 – Apr 1
Harvest May 20 May 20 – Jun 17
Fall Sowing August 29 Aug 29 – Sep 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

227 days in Edgefield County

Growing Tips for Scallions in Edgefield County

Direct sow Scallions outdoors after March 25 in Edgefield County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Edgefield County dries quickly — mulch Scallions with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Scallions in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest. Thin to 1 inch apart or grow in clusters. Harvest when pencil-thick by pulling or cutting at soil level.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scallions in Edgefield County, SC?

Edgefield County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 25. Plan your Scallions planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Edgefield County, SC?

Edgefield County, South Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and first fall frost is November 7.

🌱

Your Edgefield County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Edgefield County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Edgefield County, SC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.