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When to Plant Epazote in Beaufort County, SC

Beaufort County, South Carolina Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for Beaufort County, South Carolina

Each item below is timed to Beaufort County, South Carolina's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 13
Avg. first frost November 15
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Bring in the epazote

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: epazote

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Epazote is a pungent Mexican herb traditionally cooked with black beans to reduce their gas-causing properties. It has a strong, unique flavor that is an acquired taste.

Beaufort County, South Carolina is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 13 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.

At an elevation of 288 feet, Beaufort County receives approximately 56.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Epazote may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Epazote will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Epazote root diseases.

Beaufort County, SC (Zone 9a) Long season
247 days
Last Spring Frost March 13
247 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Beaufort County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jun 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Beaufort County

How your county's soil matches Epazote's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.1) is more acidic than Epazote prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Beaufort County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Epazote will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Epazote prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Epazote.

How to Plant Epazote

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Epazote

6
successive plantings in your 247-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 16 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Epazote

Epazote needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Epazote Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Beaufort County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Epazote Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Epazote needs ~1,116 GDD — county provides 5,248 GDD Excellent fit

Epazote Planting Timeline — Beaufort County, SC

Epazote Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 30 Jan 30 – Feb 13
Transplant Outdoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3
Direct Sow March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 10
Harvest May 8 May 8 – Jul 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

247 days in Beaufort County

Growing Tips for Epazote in Beaufort County

Direct sow Epazote outdoors after March 13 in Beaufort County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Beaufort County dries quickly — mulch Epazote with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 247.0-day season in Beaufort County allows multiple plantings of Epazote. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Epazote grows easily and self-sows aggressively. Use sparingly in cooking as the flavor is very strong. Harvest leaves before flowering for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Epazote in Beaufort County, SC?

Beaufort County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 13. Plan your Epazote planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Beaufort County, SC?

Beaufort County, South Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 13 and first fall frost is November 15.

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Your Beaufort County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Beaufort County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Beaufort County, SC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.