Blog

When to Plant Napa Cabbage in Allendale County, SC

Allendale County, South Carolina Zone 8b May

Your May gardening checklist

Welcome to May in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 21
Avg. first frost November 9
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Harvest napa cabbage as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: napa cabbage

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Napa cabbage forms tall, barrel-shaped heads with tender, crinkled leaves and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is the primary cabbage used for kimchi.

Allendale County, South Carolina is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 233 days.

At an elevation of 451 feet, Allendale County receives approximately 60.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Napa Cabbage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Napa Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Napa Cabbage root diseases.

Allendale County, SC (Zone 8b) Long season
233 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
233 growing days
First Fall Frost November 9

Allendale County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jun 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Allendale County

How your county's soil matches Napa Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.3) is more acidic than Napa Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Allendale County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Napa Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Napa Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Napa Cabbage.

How to Plant Napa Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Napa Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 233-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 31.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Napa Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.6" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 6" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.9" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Allendale County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Napa Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Napa Cabbage needs ~1,186 GDD — county provides 4,252 GDD Excellent fit

Napa Cabbage Planting Timeline — Allendale County, SC

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4
Direct Sow March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 28
Harvest May 16 May 16 – Jun 20
Fall Sowing August 31 Aug 31 – Sep 14

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

233 days in Allendale County

Growing Tips for Napa Cabbage in Allendale County

Direct sow Napa Cabbage outdoors after March 21 in Allendale County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Allendale County dries quickly — mulch Napa Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Napa Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop. Direct sow in late summer, 60-70 days before first frost. Keep soil evenly moist. Bolt-resistant varieties are available for spring planting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Allendale County, SC?

Allendale County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Napa Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Allendale County, SC?

Allendale County, South Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 9.

🌱

Your Allendale County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Allendale County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Allendale County, SC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.