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When to Plant Amaranth in Saskatoon, SK

Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.

At an elevation of 1,581 feet, Saskatoon receives approximately 14 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly dark brown chernozem soil. Summer highs average 74ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Amaranth to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Amaranth successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Saskatoon, SK (Zone 4a) Short season
140 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
140 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Saskatoon Soil Profile

Soil Type

Dark Brown Chernozem

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 0.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 0.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.3" 3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov โ€” 1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 0.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Saskatoon). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Planting Timeline โ€” Saskatoon, SK

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 16 Mar 16 โ€“ Mar 30
Transplant Outdoors June 8 Jun 8 โ€“ Jun 22
Direct Sow June 1 Jun 1 โ€“ Jun 22
Harvest September 7 Sep 7 โ€“ Oct 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

140 days in Saskatoon

Growing Tips for Saskatoon

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Saskatoon, SK?

Saskatoon is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 18. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Saskatoon, SK?

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and first fall frost is October 5.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Saskatoon gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Saskatoon, SK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.