North Battleford, SK — Planting Guide
North Battleford is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.
At an elevation of 1,797 ft, North Battleford receives approximately 14.7 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 71°F with winter lows around 2°F. The predominant soil type is Dark Brown Chernozem.
🌡️ Zone
4a (-30°F to -25°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
May 19
🍂 First Frost
October 6
📅 Growing Season
140 days
⛰️ Elevation
1,797 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
14.7 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for North Battleford
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
For new gardeners: Watering by the calendar wastes water. Watering by the soil moisture (or by a free rain gauge) cuts your water use 30%+ and produces healthier roots. North Battleford's 15" annual baseline is the starting point.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.6 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Feb | 0.6 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Mar | 1 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Apr | 1.3 in | 8 days | 3 in | High |
| May | 1.9 in | 12 days | 2.4 in | High |
| Jun | 1.8 in | 10 days | 2.5 in | High |
| Jul | 1.5 in | 9 days | 2.8 in | High |
| Aug | 1.7 in | 9 days | 2.6 in | High |
| Sep | 1.3 in | 8 days | 3 in | High |
| Oct | 1.1 in | 6 days | 3.2 in | Critical |
| Nov | 1 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Dec | 0.8 in | 7 days | — | None |
Annual total: 14.6 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
North Battleford Soil Profile
Soil Type
Dark Brown Chernozem
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Gardening Difficulty Score
North Battleford is a very forgiving place to garden. Most plants thrive here with minimal effort.
Local Gardening Help in North Battleford
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to North Battleford's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
North Battleford Extension Office
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in North Battleford
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in North Battleford
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to North Battleford's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near North Battleford SK" or "garden center North Battleford" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden North Battleford SK" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "North Battleford Gardeners" or "Saskatchewan Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in North Battleford
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
The practical takeaway: A 14-hour day in June produces dramatically more photosynthesis than a 10-hour day in November. North Battleford's seasonal swing determines which crops can pack growth into spring vs. limp through fall.
Longest Day
16.6 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
7.4 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.9 hr | 3.2 hr | Short day |
| February | 9.6 hr | 4.2 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.5 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.7 hr | 7.5 hr | Neutral |
| May | 15.5 hr | 9.1 hr | Long day |
| June | 16.6 hr | 10.3 hr | Long day |
| July | 16.2 hr | 10.4 hr | Long day |
| August | 14.5 hr | 8.6 hr | Long day |
| September | 12.4 hr | 7.5 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.3 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| November | 8.4 hr | 3.4 hr | Short day |
| December | 7.4 hr | 2.8 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in North Battleford
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in North Battleford's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jul
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
5 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11°F | 19°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 12°F | 20°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 22°F | 25°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 37°F | 34°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| May | 52°F | 48°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 61°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jul | 68°F | 63°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 71°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 62°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Oct | 48°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Nov | 33°F | 41°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 18°F | 27°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in North Battleford
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
What this means for you: Warm humid regions cycle through pest generations 3-5x faster than cold dry regions. North Battleford's pest score is your early-warning system: high score means commit to disease-resistant varieties and accept some crop loss to bugs.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage worms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Colorado potato beetle | Moderate | Jun, Jul |
| Flea beetles | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Slugs | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for North Battleford
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why it matters: The "chop and drop" approach to cover crops: cut them down right before flowering, let them lay on the surface as mulch, plant your vegetables through the mulch. Less work, healthier soil.
Spring Cover Crops (2 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 23 | Jul 28 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| White clover | Apr 21 | Aug 4 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 12 | Sep 22 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (5 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daikon radish | Aug 10 | May 5 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 23 | May 5 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 22 | May 5 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 9 | Apr 28 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 1 | Apr 28 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in North Battleford
What this means for you: Why care about wind? Above about 10 mph, evaporation jumps and pollinators struggle to land on flowers. North Battleford's 8.8 mph average means you can plant tall crops without much support, but it doesn't mean ignore wind — a 20+ mph storm still snaps unstaked tomatoes.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
7.1/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (194 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in North Battleford
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Quick context: A 1,000 sq ft roof captures about 600 gallons from a single 1" rainfall. North Battleford gets 15" of rain a year — a couple of well-placed rain barrels can cover most summer watering. In dry climates the math's even better: every captured gallon is one you don't buy.
Annual Collection
7,276 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
8 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 14.6 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 7,276 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
- Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth
Soil & Growing Conditions in North Battleford
Soil Type
Dark Brown Chernozem
Amend with compost each season to maintain fertility and structure.
Watering Needs
With 14.7 inches annually, regular irrigation is essential. Drip systems and heavy mulching conserve water.
Season Tips
140-day frost-free season
Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in North Battleford
95 vegetables that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.
Show all 95 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 1 – Oct 6 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 27 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Jun 2 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Aug 4 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Sep 8 – Oct 13 | 110–150 |
| Black Beans | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Sep 1 – Oct 20 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 21 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 18 – Oct 13 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 13 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 21 – Sep 15 | 60–100 |
| Carrots | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Aug 18 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 15 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Sep 1 – Oct 6 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 11 – Oct 6 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 21 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 1 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 11 – Sep 22 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 21 – Sep 1 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 1 – Oct 6 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 15 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Aug 4 – Sep 29 | 60–100 |
| Cress | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 2 – Jun 23 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Jul 28 – Aug 25 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Oct 13 – Oct 6 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 29 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Aug 4 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 1 – Oct 6 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Aug 18 – Sep 29 | 75–100 |
| Endive | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Aug 11 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 4 – Sep 15 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 11 – Sep 22 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Nov 24 – Jan 19 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Jun 2 | — | Oct 6 – Oct 27 | 120–180 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 22 – Oct 27 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 6 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Aug 4 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Sep 1 – Oct 6 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Aug 11 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 18 – Oct 13 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 11 – Sep 22 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Aug 4 – Sep 15 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 6 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | May 26 – Jun 23 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Sep 1 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Jul 21 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Aug 18 | 55–75 |
| Onion | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 18 – Oct 6 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 30 – Jul 28 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Aug 25 – Oct 6 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Jul 28 – Aug 25 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 3 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 29 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 27 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 27 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 21 – Aug 25 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Jun 9 – Jun 30 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 4 – Sep 15 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Aug 4 – Sep 8 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Aug 25 – Oct 6 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 11 – Sep 15 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Aug 18 – Oct 6 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 24 | May 26 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 29 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 29 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 6 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 29 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Sep 1 – Oct 27 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Jun 2 | — | Sep 22 – Oct 27 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Aug 4 – Sep 15 | 60–90 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 17 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | May 12 | — | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 19 | Jul 14 | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 6 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Jun 2 | — | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 50–65 |
| Zucchini | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in North Battleford
22 fruits that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.
Show all 22 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | Sep 15 – Nov 10 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jun 16 | — | Aug 25 – Sep 29 | 70–90 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jun 16 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jun 16 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 20 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jun 16 | — | Sep 15 – Nov 10 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in North Battleford
30 herbs that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.
Show all 30 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Aug 11 – Oct 6 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 24 | May 26 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jul 7 – Aug 25 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 29 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 22 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Dill | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 40–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 22 | 60–90 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 6 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 15 | 60–70 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jul 14 – Sep 15 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 6 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 15 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 7 | May 12 | May 12 | Jul 14 | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 26 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 6 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 24 | May 26 | Jun 9 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 26 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 26 | — | Sep 29 – Oct 20 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in North Battleford
49 flowers that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.
Show all 49 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 24 | May 26 | May 26 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 29 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Oct 6 – Oct 27 | 28–42 |
| Astilbe | Mar 10 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 31 | May 5 | May 19 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 22 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 10 | May 19 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Nov 3 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 10 | — | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 31 | May 5 | May 19 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 22 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 10 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 8 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 10 | May 26 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 18 – Nov 3 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 21 | May 26 | May 26 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Jun 30 – Jul 21 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Jul 7 – Jul 28 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 21 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Sep 1 – Nov 3 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 10 | — | Jun 2 | — | Sep 1 – Nov 3 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 17 | Apr 28 | May 12 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 10 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Sep 1 – Nov 3 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 10 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 8 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 24 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Nov 10 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 13 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 26 | May 26 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 27 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 | — | Sep 1 – Nov 3 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Jul 28 – Aug 18 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 17 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 13 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Aug 25 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 14 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 27 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 10 | — | May 19 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 10 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 8 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 13 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 21 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 13 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Mar 3 | — | May 19 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 1 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Sep 15 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 17 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 20 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 10 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 27 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 7 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 29 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Nov 3 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 10 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 10 | — | Jun 2 | — | Oct 6 – Nov 24 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Mar 3 | — | May 19 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 28 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 24 | May 12 | May 19 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 31 | Apr 14 | May 19 | — | Aug 11 – Sep 22 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Jul 21 – Aug 11 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 10 | May 19 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 18 – Nov 3 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 21 | Jun 2 | Jun 2 | — | Aug 11 – Oct 20 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for North Battleford
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in North Battleford.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is North Battleford, SK?
North Battleford is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in North Battleford, SK?
Based on 30 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in North Battleford falls around May 19. Plan transplants and direct-sow dates relative to this date.
When is the first fall frost in North Battleford, SK?
The median first fall frost in North Battleford arrives around October 6. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
Is North Battleford a good location for home gardening?
North Battleford scores 82/100 (Excellent) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. This is an above-average location for home gardening with relatively predictable growing conditions.
Your North Battleford Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for North Battleford (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log