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When to Plant Portulaca in Sept-Iles, QC

Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Sept-Iles, Quebec is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 16 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.

At an elevation of 173 feet, Sept-Iles receives approximately 19.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly gray-brown podzol soil. Summer highs average 70°F, so choose short-season varieties of Portulaca to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Portulaca successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Sept-Iles, QC (Zone 4a) Short season
140 days
Last Spring Frost May 16
140 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Sept-Iles Soil Profile

Soil Type

Gray-Brown Podzol

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Sept-Iles, QC

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Transplant Outdoors May 30 May 30 – Jun 13
Direct Sow May 30 May 30 – Jun 20
Bloom July 18 Jul 18 – Sep 26

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

140 days in Sept-Iles

Growing Tips for Sept-Iles

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Sept-Iles, QC?

Sept-Iles is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 16. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sept-Iles, QC?

Sept-Iles, Quebec is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 16 and first fall frost is October 3.

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Your Sept-Iles Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sept-Iles (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sept-Iles, QC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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