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When to Plant Lentils in York County, PA

York County, Pennsylvania Zone 6b April

April in the garden — York County, Pennsylvania

Each item below is timed to York County, Pennsylvania's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 13
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 50°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Transplant lentils outside

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

Looking ahead to May
  • Starting indoors: lentils

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Lentils are an ancient pulse crop producing small, lens-shaped seeds packed with protein and iron. They grow on short, bushy plants and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

York County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 748 feet, York County receives approximately 45.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Lentils during the growing season.

York County, PA (Zone 6b) Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

York County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (67 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in York County

How your county's soil matches Lentils's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.3) is more acidic than Lentils prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in York County is excellent for Lentils — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Lentils.

How to Plant Lentils

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lentils

2
successive plantings in your 198-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 19.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lentils

Lentils needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lentils Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in York County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lentils Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lentils needs ~1,449 GDD — county provides 3,019 GDD Excellent fit

Lentils Planting Timeline — York County, PA

Lentils Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 23
Transplant Outdoors April 13 Apr 13 – Apr 27
Direct Sow March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 20
Harvest July 6 Jul 6 – Aug 17
Fall Sowing August 19 Aug 19 – Sep 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

198 days in York County

Growing Tips for Lentils in York County

Direct sow Lentils outdoors after April 13 in York County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lentils in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring as lentils tolerate frost. Provide short supports as plants tend to lodge. Harvest when lower pods turn brown. Pull entire plants and dry in bundles.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lentils in York County, PA?

York County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Lentils planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is York County, PA?

York County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is October 28.

🌱

Your York County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for York County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for York County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.