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When to Plant Savoy Cabbage in Wayne County, PA

Wayne County, Pennsylvania Zone 6a May

May in Wayne County, Pennsylvania — your action list

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 6
Avg. first frost October 12
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Move savoy cabbage into the garden

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

Get ahead of June
  • Starting indoors: savoy cabbage

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Savoy cabbage has crinkled, deeply veined leaves that form looser heads than regular cabbage. It has a milder, sweeter flavor and is more cold-tolerant.

Wayne County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 936 feet, Wayne County receives approximately 47.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Savoy Cabbage to ensure they mature before fall.

Wayne County, PA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Wayne County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wayne County

How your county's soil matches Savoy Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Savoy Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Wayne County is excellent for Savoy Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Savoy Cabbage.

How to Plant Savoy Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Savoy Cabbage

2
successive plantings in your 159-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Savoy Cabbage

Savoy Cabbage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Savoy Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Wayne County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Savoy Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Savoy Cabbage needs ~1,170 GDD — county provides 2,067 GDD Excellent fit

Savoy Cabbage Planting Timeline — Wayne County, PA

Savoy Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 15
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 – Sep 9
Fall Sowing August 3 Aug 3 – Aug 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Wayne County

Growing Tips for Savoy Cabbage in Wayne County

Direct sow Savoy Cabbage outdoors after May 06 in Wayne County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Savoy Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Savoy cabbage is more forgiving of temperature fluctuations than smooth-leaved types. Excellent for stuffed cabbage rolls.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Savoy Cabbage in Wayne County, PA?

Wayne County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Savoy Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wayne County, PA?

Wayne County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 12.

🌱

Your Wayne County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wayne County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wayne County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.