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When to Plant Garlic in Schuylkill County, PA

Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania Zone 6b May

Your May game plan for Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs

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Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 193 days.

At an elevation of 253 feet, Schuylkill County receives approximately 43.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season.

Schuylkill County, PA (Zone 6b) Moderate season
193 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
193 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27
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Schuylkill County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Oct 22
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Oct 30
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 6 – Nov 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Schuylkill County

How your county's soil matches Garlic's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.8) is more acidic than Garlic prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Schuylkill County is excellent for Garlic — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Garlic.

How to Plant Garlic

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Garlic

Garlic needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Garlic Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Schuylkill County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Garlic Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Garlic needs ~3,011 GDD — county provides 3,522 GDD Good fit

Garlic Planting Timeline — Schuylkill County, PA

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Fall Sowing September 15 Sep 15 – Sep 29

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–240 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

193 days in Schuylkill County

Growing Tips for Garlic in Schuylkill County

Direct sow Garlic outdoors after April 17 in Schuylkill County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 193.0-day growing season in Schuylkill County is tight for Garlic (90.0-240.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Garlic in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in Schuylkill County, PA?

Schuylkill County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Schuylkill County, PA?

Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 27.

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Your Schuylkill County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Schuylkill County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Schuylkill County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.