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When to Plant Celeriac in Perry County, PA

Perry County, Pennsylvania Zone 7a May

This month in Perry County, Pennsylvania

May is a pivotal month for Perry County, Pennsylvania gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Sow celeriac in trays indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 24). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

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Celeriac is a celery relative grown for its knobby, flavorful root rather than its stalks. It has a rich celery flavor and is excellent roasted, mashed, or in soups.

Perry County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 181 days.

At an elevation of 693 feet, Perry County receives approximately 40.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Celeriac during the growing season.

Perry County, PA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
181 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
181 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Perry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Sep 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Sep 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Perry County

How your county's soil matches Celeriac's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Celeriac prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Perry County is excellent for Celeriac — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Celeriac.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Celeriac.

How to Plant Celeriac

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Celeriac

Celeriac needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celeriac Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.3" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 2.8" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Perry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celeriac Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celeriac needs ~1,842 GDD — county provides 3,031 GDD Excellent fit

Celeriac Planting Timeline — Perry County, PA

Celeriac Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 – May 8
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest August 7 Aug 7 – Sep 11
Fall Sowing August 13 Aug 13 – Aug 27

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

181 days in Perry County

Growing Tips for Celeriac in Perry County

Direct sow Celeriac outdoors after April 24 in Perry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Celeriac in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Remove side roots as they develop to encourage a single large bulb. Harvest after a light frost for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celeriac in Perry County, PA?

Perry County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Celeriac planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Perry County, PA?

Perry County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Perry County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Perry County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Perry County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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