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When to Plant Romanesco in Lycoming County, PA

Lycoming County, Pennsylvania Zone 6a May

Your May game plan for Lycoming County, Pennsylvania

Here's what deserves your attention in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 30
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: romanesco

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Romanesco is a stunning brassica with a lime-green head composed of fractal-patterned spiraling florets. It has a nuttier, milder flavor than cauliflower.

Lycoming County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 171 days.

At an elevation of 818 feet, Lycoming County receives approximately 40.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Romanesco to ensure they mature before fall.

Lycoming County, PA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
171 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
171 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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Lycoming County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Sep 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lycoming County

How your county's soil matches Romanesco's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.8) is more acidic than Romanesco prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lycoming County is excellent for Romanesco — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Romanesco.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Romanesco.

How to Plant Romanesco

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Romanesco

2
successive plantings in your 171-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Romanesco

Romanesco needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Romanesco Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Lycoming County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Romanesco Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Romanesco needs ~1,138 GDD — county provides 2,223 GDD Excellent fit

Romanesco Planting Timeline — Lycoming County, PA

Romanesco Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 16 Apr 16 – May 7
Harvest July 16 Jul 16 – Aug 27
Fall Sowing August 9 Aug 9 – Aug 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

171 days in Lycoming County

Growing Tips for Romanesco in Lycoming County

Direct sow Romanesco outdoors after April 30 in Lycoming County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Romanesco in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 5-7 weeks before transplanting. Provide consistent moisture and avoid temperature stress. Harvest when head is fully formed but before florets begin to separate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Romanesco in Lycoming County, PA?

Lycoming County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Romanesco planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lycoming County, PA?

Lycoming County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 18.

🌱

Your Lycoming County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lycoming County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lycoming County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.