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When to Plant Bachelor's Button in Fulton County, PA

Fulton County, Pennsylvania Zone 7a June

Your June planting checklist for Fulton County, Pennsylvania

Your Fulton County, Pennsylvania garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Sow bachelor's button in trays indoors

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. Start harvesting bachelor's button

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: bachelor's button

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Bachelor's Button (Centaurea cyanus), also called cornflower, is a carefree cool-season annual best known for its vivid cobalt-blue flowers — one of the truest blues in the annual garden. It tolerates light frosts, self-seeds prolifically, and thrives in poor to average soils. A traditional cut flower and pollinator magnet, it has been cultivated in gardens for centuries.

Fulton County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 307 feet, Fulton County receives approximately 49.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Bachelor's Button during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Fulton County, PA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19
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Fulton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Bachelor's Button Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 13 🌸 Bloom: Jun 15 – Sep 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jun 26 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 14 🌸 Bloom: Jul 16 – Oct 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fulton County

How your county's soil matches Bachelor's Button's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.5) is more acidic than Bachelor's Button prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Fulton County is excellent for Bachelor's Button — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Bachelor's Button prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Bachelor's Button will thrive.

How to Plant Bachelor's Button

0.3"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Bachelor's Button

3
successive plantings in your 178-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 24.

Bachelor's Button Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Bachelor's Button

Bachelor's Button needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bachelor's Button Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Fulton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bachelor's Button Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bachelor's Button needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 2,981 GDD Excellent fit

Bachelor's Button Planting Timeline — Fulton County, PA

Bachelor's Button Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 – May 8
Direct Sow March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 10
Bloom June 26 Jun 26 – Sep 25
Fall Sowing August 24 Aug 24 – Sep 7

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Fall Sowing Bloom
September Fall Sowing Bloom
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

178 days in Fulton County

Growing Tips for Bachelor's Button in Fulton County

Direct sow Bachelor's Button outdoors after April 24 in Fulton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Bachelor's Button in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked; seeds need a brief cold period for best germination (refrigerate for a few days before planting if spring arrives quickly). In zones 6+, fall-sow for the earliest spring bloom. Thin to 12 inches; do not over-fertilize — too much nitrogen produces foliage at the expense of flowers. Deadhead to prolong blooming or allow self-seeding for a naturalized colony.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bachelor's Button in Fulton County, PA?

Fulton County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Bachelor's Button planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fulton County, PA?

Fulton County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 19.

🌱

Your Fulton County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Fulton County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fulton County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.