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When to Plant Cosmos in Centre County, PA

Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is an airy, feathery-foliaged cottage garden annual from Mexico that thrives on neglect. It produces delicate daisy-like blooms in shades of pink, white, and magenta from midsummer until frost. Cosmos is a prolific self-sower — once established in a garden it often returns year after year without replanting. Excellent habitat plant for beneficial insects.

Centre County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 181 days.

At an elevation of 1,105 feet, Centre County receives approximately 45.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Cosmos during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Centre County, PA (Zone 6b) Moderate season
181 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
181 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Centre County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Cosmos Planting Timeline — Centre County, PA

Cosmos Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Transplant Outdoors April 26 Apr 26 – May 10
Direct Sow April 26 Apr 26 – May 17
Bloom July 5 Jul 5 – Oct 18

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

181 days in Centre County

Growing Tips for Centre County

Direct-sow after last frost; cosmos germinates readily at 65-80°F in 7-10 days. Avoid rich soil — excess fertility produces lush foliage at the expense of blooms. Cosmos tolerates poor, dry soil exceptionally well. Pinch seedlings at 8 inches to encourage branching. Self-sows freely; allow some seed heads to mature and drop for a no-fuss perennial effect in warm climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cosmos in Centre County, PA?

Centre County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Cosmos planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Centre County, PA?

Centre County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 24.

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Your Centre County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Centre County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Centre County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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