Blog

When to Plant Garlic Chives in Wallowa County, OR

Wallowa County, Oregon Zone 6b May

May in the garden — Wallowa County, Oregon

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 11
Avg. first frost September 22
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Move garlic chives into the garden

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Garlic chives are a perennial herb with flat leaves that have a mild garlic flavor. They produce attractive white flower clusters and are used in Asian cooking.

Wallowa County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 1,240 feet, Wallowa County receives approximately 22.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Garlic Chives during the growing season.

Wallowa County, OR (Zone 6b) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 11
134 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

Wallowa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 18
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 28
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 21 – Oct 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wallowa County

How your county's soil matches Garlic Chives's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.2) is more acidic than Garlic Chives prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Wallowa County is excellent for Garlic Chives — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Garlic Chives.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.4%) — Garlic Chives will thrive.

How to Plant Garlic Chives

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Garlic Chives

2
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Garlic Chives

Garlic Chives needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Garlic Chives Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Wallowa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Garlic Chives Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Garlic Chives needs ~1,031 GDD — county provides 1,842 GDD Excellent fit

Garlic Chives Planting Timeline — Wallowa County, OR

Garlic Chives Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Harvest July 20 Jul 20 – Sep 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Wallowa County

Growing Tips for Garlic Chives in Wallowa County

Direct sow Garlic Chives outdoors after May 11 in Wallowa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Garlic Chives in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Wallowa County receives only 23" of rain annually. Garlic Chives needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start from seed or divisions. Cut flower stalks before seeds set to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Both leaves and flower buds are edible and flavorful.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic Chives in Wallowa County, OR?

Wallowa County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 11. Plan your Garlic Chives planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wallowa County, OR?

Wallowa County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and first fall frost is September 22.

🌱

Your Wallowa County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wallowa County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wallowa County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.