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When to Plant Cabbage in Polk County, OR

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Polk County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 204 days.

At an elevation of 331 feet, Polk County receives approximately 54.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Cabbage to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Polk County, OR (Zone 8a) Long season
204 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
204 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Polk County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Cabbage to Grow

2-4 lbs
Average yield per plant
3
Plants per person
6 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 cabbage plants in about 24 sq ft. In Polk County's 204-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 8.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 5.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 8.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 8.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Polk County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Polk County, OR

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 โ€“ Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 โ€“ Apr 24
Direct Sow March 27 Mar 27 โ€“ Apr 17
Harvest June 12 Jun 12 โ€“ Aug 7
Fall Sowing August 22 Aug 22 โ€“ Sep 5

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

204 days in Polk County

Growing Tips for Polk County

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Polk County, OR?

Polk County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Polk County, OR?

Polk County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 31.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Polk County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Polk County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.