Lyons, OR — Planting Guide for July
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
July in Linn County, Oregon — your action list
Your garden in Linn County, Oregon is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this July.
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Get begonias, geraniums, and pansy seeds going inside
Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.
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Bring in the basil, carrots, and cucumber
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Lyons gardens in a wet, humid climate (53" annually). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive in spring and fall. The biggest challenges are fungal disease and humidity-loving pests in summer — leaf spot, blight, squash bugs, vine borers. Drip irrigation (not overhead), wide plant spacing for air circulation, and disease-resistant varieties make the difference.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Lyons averages 23.2 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend worsening). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
8b (15°F to 20°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
April 22
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 25
📅 Growing Season
186 days
🌧️ Climate
Humid 53.1" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 6.3 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
23.2 wk/yr trend worsening
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Lyons
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
The practical takeaway: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Lyons's 53" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.8 in | 16 days | — | None |
| Feb | 3.8 in | 16 days | 0.5 in | Low |
| Mar | 4.2 in | 17 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Apr | 2.7 in | 11 days | 1.6 in | High |
| May | 2 in | 8 days | 2.3 in | High |
| Jun | 1.4 in | 7 days | 2.9 in | High |
| Jul | 0.6 in | 3 days | 3.7 in | Critical |
| Aug | 0.6 in | 2 days | 3.7 in | Critical |
| Sep | 1.4 in | 4 days | 2.9 in | High |
| Oct | 3.5 in | 9 days | 0.8 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 5.4 in | 15 days | — | Low |
| Dec | 5.9 in | 19 days | — | None |
Annual total: 37.3 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Lyons Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 15 | Nov 20 | 189 days |
| Cautious | May 1 | Nov 3 | 186 days |
| Average year | Apr 22 | Oct 25 | 186 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 15 | Oct 17 | 185 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 25 | Oct 5 | 194 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±50 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 3.6 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Linn County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Linn County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Linn County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Linn County Oregon State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 541-737-2713
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Linn County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Linn County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Linn County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Linn County OR" or "garden center Linn County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Linn County OR" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Linn County Gardeners" or "Oregon Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Lyons
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why this matters: Onions are a great example of why day length matters. They "bulb up" only when daylight hits a specific number of hours — plant the wrong variety (short-day in the north, long-day in the south) and you'll get tiny bulbs no matter how well you grow them. Lyons's latitude determines which onion varieties succeed.
Longest Day
15.3 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
8.7 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.3 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9 hr | 2.3 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.2 hr | 3 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.6 hr | 3.9 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.2 hr | 5.7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.6 hr | 7.5 hr | Long day |
| June | 15.3 hr | 8.6 hr | Long day |
| July | 15 hr | 10.3 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.9 hr | 9 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 6.9 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.7 hr | 3.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.3 hr | 2.2 hr | Short day |
| December | 8.7 hr | 1.9 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Lyons
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Lyons's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
9 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 43°F | 51°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 52°F | 55°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 60°F | 59°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 69°F | 67°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 79°F | 77°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 87°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 88°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 83°F | 82°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 73°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 59°F | 64°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 48°F | 57°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Lyons
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: In Lyons's climate, pest pressure shapes which crops are easy and which are heartbreak. Tomatoes are easy in dry mountain air, hard in humid coast — same plant, completely different gardening experience.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Low | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Lyons
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: Bare soil is wasted soil — it loses nutrients to rain, dries out, compacts, and gets taken over by weeds. Cover crops (clovers, ryegrass, vetch, peas) are the "between seasons" trick that makes soil better every year. In Lyons, you can fit a cover crop into the gaps.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 23 | Aug 16 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Apr 28 | Aug 16 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 27 | Aug 30 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 24 | Aug 30 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 8 | Oct 11 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 31 | Apr 8 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 1 | Apr 8 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 10 | Apr 1 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 19 | Apr 8 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 25 | Apr 8 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 31 | Apr 8 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 25 | Apr 8 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Lyons
For new gardeners: Why care about wind? Above about 10 mph, evaporation jumps and pollinators struggle to land on flowers. Lyons's 6.3 mph average means you can plant tall crops without much support, but it doesn't mean ignore wind — a 20+ mph storm still snaps unstaked tomatoes.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 12 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 8 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5.3/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (821 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Lyons
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why it matters: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Lyons's 53" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
18,590 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jan, Mar, Nov, Dec
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jul, Aug
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 37.3 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 18,590 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Lyons
114 vegetables matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Lyons.
Show all 114 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Nov 18 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Aug 12 – Oct 7 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 9 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 23 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Oct 21 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Aug 5 – Sep 9 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Nov 18 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 6 – May 27 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Sep 9 – Nov 11 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 16 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 13 | Dec 13 – May 30 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jan 6 – Jan 20 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Nov 18 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 21 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 19 – Sep 23 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Nov 18 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 2 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 22 – Oct 7 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Aug 5 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 19 – Oct 21 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Oct 21 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Jul 29 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 2 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Jul 22 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Jul 29 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Jul 22 – Sep 2 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 23 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | May 6 – May 27 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | Jul 22 – Sep 2 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 12 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 2 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 23 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 26 – Oct 21 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jan 6 – Jan 20 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 16 | May 20 – Jun 24 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 16 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 2 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Lyons
27 fruits matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Lyons.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 13 | — | Aug 12 – Nov 25 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 13 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 13 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 13 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 16 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 13 | — | Aug 12 – Jan 27 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Lyons
39 herbs matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Lyons.
Show all 39 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jul 15 – Sep 30 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Jul 29 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jul 29 – Sep 30 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 21 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Dec 9 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Dec 9 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Lyons
54 flowers matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Lyons.
Show all 54 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Nov 4 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Oct 25 – Nov 15 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Aug 30 | Sep 6 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 25 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Mar 4 | Apr 1 | Aug 30 | Jun 3 – Sep 30 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 11 | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 18 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 25 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 25 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Mar 4 | Apr 1 | Aug 16 | May 20 – Oct 14 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Aug 16 | Oct 25 – Feb 14 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Nov 18 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 18 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Nov 11 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Aug 30 – Sep 20 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Sep 6 – Oct 4 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Dec 16 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 25 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Dec 2 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 25 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | — | Apr 29 – Jul 8 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 18 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 25 | Apr 15 | Apr 15 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Sep 13 | Oct 4 – Nov 8 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Dec 2 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 11 | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 18 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Dec 16 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 18 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 4 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Sep 20 – Oct 11 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 18 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 28 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 25 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 25 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 15 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Aug 16 | Oct 25 – Feb 14 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 25 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Oct 7 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 14 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 25 | — | Mar 11 | — | May 6 – Jun 17 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 21 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Nov 18 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 11 | — | Apr 1 | Aug 16 | May 27 – Sep 16 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 22 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 25 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 11 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Nov 4 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Aug 30 | Sep 13 – Oct 11 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 18 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 25 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 25 | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 18 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 25 | — | Apr 22 | — | Aug 12 – Nov 4 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 11 | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Aug 16 | Jun 10 – Oct 14 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Nov 18 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 11 | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Aug 30 | May 13 – Sep 16 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Nov 1 – Jan 10 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Sep 13 – Oct 11 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 11 | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 18 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 18 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 18 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Lyons
ZIP Codes in Lyons
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Linn County.
Your Linn County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Linn County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log