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When to Plant Spinach in Jefferson County, OR

Jefferson County, Oregon Zone 7a May

Your May gardening checklist

Each item below is timed to Jefferson County, Oregon's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost June 9
Avg. first frost September 19
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Outdoor sowing time: spinach

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

June prep starts now
  • Transplants going out: spinach

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Spinach is a nutrient-packed cool-season green that grows quickly in spring and fall. It is rich in iron, vitamins, and antioxidants and excellent raw or cooked.

Jefferson County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is June 9 and the first fall frost is September 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 102 days.

At an elevation of 21 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 36.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 79°F, so choose short-season varieties of Spinach to ensure they mature before fall.

Jefferson County, OR (Zone 7a) Short season
102 days
Last Spring Frost June 9
102 growing days
First Fall Frost September 19

Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 5 Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 18 Transplant: Jun 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County

How your county's soil matches Spinach's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.7) is more acidic than Spinach prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Spinach — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) — Spinach will thrive.

How to Plant Spinach

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Spinach

3
successive plantings in your 102-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 31 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Spinach

Spinach needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Spinach Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 0.5" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 0.6" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 6.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Spinach Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Spinach needs ~393 GDD — county provides 943 GDD Excellent fit

Spinach Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, OR

Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 5 May 5 – May 19
Transplant Outdoors June 9 Jun 9 – Jun 23
Direct Sow May 26 May 26 – Jun 16
Harvest July 14 Jul 14 – Sep 15
Fall Sowing July 11 Jul 11 – Jul 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

102 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Spinach in Jefferson County

Direct sow Spinach outdoors after June 09 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Plant in partial shade for summer crops to delay bolting. Succession plant every 2 weeks for continuous harvest.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Spinach Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Let plants bolt. Harvest seed stalks when seeds turn tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Wind pollinated — isolate 1/2 mile for purity. Easy to let bolt in heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Spinach in Jefferson County, OR?

Jefferson County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of June 9. Plan your Spinach planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, OR?

Jefferson County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is June 9 and first fall frost is September 19.

🌱

Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.