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When to Plant Bok Choy in Gilliam County, OR

Gilliam County, Oregon Zone 7b May

May in the garden — Gilliam County, Oregon

Your Gilliam County, Oregon garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Start bok choy under lights

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 25). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: bok choy

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Bok choy is a Chinese cabbage variety with crisp white stalks and dark green leaves. It is a fast-growing cool-season crop ideal for stir-fries and soups.

Gilliam County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 173 days.

At an elevation of 965 feet, Gilliam County receives approximately 22.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Bok Choy during the growing season.

Gilliam County, OR (Zone 7b) Moderate season
173 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
173 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15

Gilliam County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gilliam County

How your county's soil matches Bok Choy's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.7) overlaps with Bok Choy's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Gilliam County is excellent for Bok Choy — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Bok Choy is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Bok Choy will thrive.

How to Plant Bok Choy

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Bok Choy

5
successive plantings in your 173-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 06.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 564 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Bok Choy

Bok Choy needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bok Choy Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 1.4" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3" 1.4" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 0.8" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 0.3" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 0.5" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3" 0.9" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Gilliam County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bok Choy Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bok Choy needs ~688 GDD — county provides 2,378 GDD Excellent fit

Bok Choy Planting Timeline — Gilliam County, OR

Bok Choy Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 11 Apr 11 – May 2
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Jul 11
Fall Sowing August 6 Aug 6 – Aug 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

173 days in Gilliam County

Growing Tips for Bok Choy in Gilliam County

Direct sow Bok Choy outdoors after April 25 in Gilliam County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 173.0-day season in Gilliam County allows multiple plantings of Bok Choy. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Bok Choy in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall for best results. Keep soil consistently moist. Harvest whole heads or cut outer leaves for a cut-and-come-again approach.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bok Choy in Gilliam County, OR?

Gilliam County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Bok Choy planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Gilliam County, OR?

Gilliam County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 15.

🌱

Your Gilliam County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Gilliam County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gilliam County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.