When to Plant Basil in Deschutes County, OR
Basil is a fragrant warm-season herb essential to Italian and Thai cuisines. It comes in many varieties including sweet, Thai, purple, and lemon types.
Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 15 and the first fall frost is September 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 90 days.
At an elevation of 221 feet, Deschutes County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Basil to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Basil root diseases.
Deschutes County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Monthly Watering Guide for Basil
Basil needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Basil Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 7.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 6.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 4.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | — | 3.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| May | — | 3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Jun | 4.3" | 2.5" | 1.8" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jul | 4.3" | 1" | 3.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 4.3" | 1" | 3.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 4.3" | 2.2" | 2.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | — | 4.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Nov | — | 7.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 9.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Deschutes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Basil Planting Timeline — Deschutes County, OR
Basil Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | April 27 | Apr 27 – May 11 |
| Transplant Outdoors | June 29 | Jun 29 – Jul 13 |
| Direct Sow | June 22 | Jun 22 – Jul 13 |
| Harvest | August 24 | Aug 24 – Oct 26 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | Start Indoors |
| June | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| July | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
50–75 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6b
📆 Growing Season
90 days in Deschutes County
Growing Tips for Deschutes County
Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Pinch flower buds to extend leaf production. Harvest leaves from the top down, cutting just above a leaf pair.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Isolate 150 ft between varieties. Different basil species can cross.
Basil in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Basil in Deschutes County, OR?
Deschutes County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of June 15. Plan your Basil planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Deschutes County, OR?
Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 15 and first fall frost is September 13.
Your Deschutes County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Deschutes County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.