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When to Plant Salvia in Clatsop County, OR

Clatsop County, Oregon Zone 9a July

Your July gardening checklist

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Clatsop County, Oregon this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost November 4
Soil temp (4") 90°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.2 hrs
  1. Start harvesting salvia

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

A few tasks this July that'll pay off in August
  • First harvests: salvia

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Salvia splendens is a tender perennial from Brazil grown as a warm-season annual throughout the US. Its vivid, upright flower spikes in brilliant red, purple, and coral are irresistible to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. One of the longest-blooming annuals in the landscape — plants bloom from early summer until hard frost with minimal deadheading required.

Clatsop County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is November 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 412 feet, Clatsop County receives approximately 54.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Salvia during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Salvia root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Clatsop County, OR (Zone 9a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
206 growing days
First Fall Frost November 4

Clatsop County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Salvia Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 11 🌸 Bloom: May 20 – Nov 4
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 22 🌸 Bloom: May 31 – Nov 15
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🌸 Bloom: Jun 18 – Dec 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clatsop County

How your county's soil matches Salvia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.7) is within Salvia's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Clatsop County is excellent for Salvia — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Salvia will thrive.

How to Plant Salvia

12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Salvia

3
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 06 to harvest before frost.

Salvia Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Salvia

Salvia needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Salvia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 8.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 9.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Clatsop County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Salvia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Salvia needs ~1,160 GDD — county provides 2,987 GDD Excellent fit

Salvia Planting Timeline — Clatsop County, OR

Salvia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 15 Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Outdoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Bloom May 31 May 31 – Nov 15

· 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

206 days in Clatsop County

Growing Tips for Salvia in Clatsop County

Direct sow Salvia outdoors after April 12 in Clatsop County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost; seeds need 65-70°F soil and light to germinate (surface-sow, do not cover). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Salvia is frost-sensitive — even a light frost kills plants. Pinch spent spikes to encourage continued bloom. Tolerates heat and humidity well once established. In zones 9b-11b can be grown as a short-lived perennial.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Salvia in Clatsop County, OR?

Clatsop County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Salvia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clatsop County, OR?

Clatsop County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is November 4.

🌱

Your Clatsop County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Clatsop County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clatsop County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.