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When to Plant Winter Melon in Toronto, ON

Winter melon (wax gourd) is a large Asian squash with a waxy white coating that allows long storage. The mild flesh is used in soups and stir-fries.

Toronto, Ontario is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 207 days.

At an elevation of 249 feet, Toronto receives approximately 42.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Winter Melon during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Winter Melon, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Toronto, ON (Zone 7b) Long season
207 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
207 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Toronto Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Winter Melon Planting Timeline — Toronto, ON

Winter Melon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Sep 4

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

207 days in Toronto

Growing Tips for Toronto

Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks early. Provide ample space for sprawling vines. Harvest when the waxy coating develops on the rind. Fruits can weigh 15-30 pounds.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Winter Melon in Toronto, ON?

Toronto is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 3. Plan your Winter Melon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Toronto, ON?

Toronto, Ontario is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and first fall frost is October 27.

🌱

Your Toronto Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Toronto (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Toronto, ON. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.