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When to Plant Black Beans in Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), ON

Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), Ontario is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 207 days.

At an elevation of 511 feet, Peel (Mississauga/Brampton) receives approximately 41.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Black Beans during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Black Beans, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), ON (Zone 7b) Long season
207 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
207 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Peel (Mississauga/Brampton) Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Black Beans

Black Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Black Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Peel (Mississauga/Brampton)). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Black Beans Planting Timeline — Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), ON

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest July 10 Jul 10 – Aug 28

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

207 days in Peel (Mississauga/Brampton)

Growing Tips for Peel (Mississauga/Brampton)

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), ON?

Peel (Mississauga/Brampton) is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 3. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), ON?

Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), Ontario is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and first fall frost is October 27.

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Your Peel (Mississauga/Brampton) Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Peel (Mississauga/Brampton) (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Peel (Mississauga/Brampton), ON. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.