When to Plant Soybeans in Stormont-Dundas, ON
Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.
Stormont-Dundas, Ontario is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.
At an elevation of 196 feet, Stormont-Dundas receives approximately 35.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 79ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Soybeans to ensure they mature before fall. Clay soil retains moisture well for Soybeans, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.
Stormont-Dundas Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
How to Plant Soybeans
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Soybeans
Soybeans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Soybeans Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 1.5" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 1.7" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | โ | 2.1" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Apr | 4.3" | 3.4" | 0.9" | ๐ง Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 3.7" | 0.6" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 3.9" | 0.4" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Jul | 4.3" | 4.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 4.1" | 0.2" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Sep | 4.3" | 2.9" | 1.4" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Oct | 4.3" | 2.8" | 1.5" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Nov | โ | 2.7" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Dec | โ | 2.3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (AprโOct in Stormont-Dundas). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Soybeans Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Soybeans Planting Timeline โ Stormont-Dundas, ON
Soybeans Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | April 27 | Apr 27 โ May 18 |
| Harvest | July 20 | Jul 20 โ Sep 14 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | โ |
| March | โ |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | Direct Sow |
| June | โ |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท Only during dry spells
๐ Days to Maturity
80โ120 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7 ยท Your soil: N/A
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 6a
๐ Growing Season
180 days in Stormont-Dundas
Growing Tips for Soybeans in Stormont-Dundas
Common pests for Soybeans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Soybeans in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Soybeans in Stormont-Dundas, ON?
Stormont-Dundas is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Soybeans planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Stormont-Dundas, ON?
Stormont-Dundas, Ontario is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 17.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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