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When to Plant Nasturtium in Payne County, OK

Payne County, Oklahoma Zone 7a June

Your June game plan for Payne County, Oklahoma

Your garden in Payne County, Oklahoma is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for nasturtium

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: nasturtium

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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Payne County, Oklahoma is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 523 feet, Payne County receives approximately 21.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Payne County, OK (Zone 7a) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
199 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Payne County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 4 🌸 Bloom: May 30 – Oct 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 9 🌸 Bloom: Jun 4 – Oct 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: Apr 25 🌸 Bloom: Jun 20 – Oct 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Payne County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.7) is within Nasturtium's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Payne County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Nasturtium will thrive.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

4
successive plantings in your 199-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 21 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 89 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Payne County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~960 GDD — county provides 3,184 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Payne County, OK

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Bloom June 4 Jun 4 – Oct 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

199 days in Payne County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Payne County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after April 09 in Payne County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Payne County receives only 22" of rain annually. Nasturtium needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Payne County, OK?

Payne County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Payne County, OK?

Payne County, Oklahoma is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is October 25.

🌱

Your Payne County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Payne County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Payne County, OK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.