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When to Plant Dianthus in Mayes County, OK

Mayes County, Oklahoma Zone 7a June

What to do in June

Welcome to June in Zone 7a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: dianthus

    You're about 17 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

  2. Harvest dianthus as they ripen

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • First harvests: dianthus

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China pinks (Dianthus chinensis) are a reliable cool-season annual offering fringed blooms with a spicy-sweet clove fragrance. They perform best in the cool temperatures of spring and fall, providing vivid color in beds and borders when summer annuals haven't kicked in yet. In warmer zones they are grown as fall–winter–spring annuals. The compact mounding habit and clean foliage make them excellent edging and container plants.

Mayes County, Oklahoma is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 201 days.

At an elevation of 777 feet, Mayes County receives approximately 26.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Dianthus during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Mayes County, OK (Zone 7a) Long season
201 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
201 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Mayes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Dianthus Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 12 🌸 Bloom: Apr 30 – Jul 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (82 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 19 🌸 Bloom: May 7 – Aug 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Apr 5 🌸 Bloom: May 24 – Aug 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mayes County

How your county's soil matches Dianthus's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.3) is within Dianthus's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Mayes County is excellent for Dianthus — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Dianthus.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Dianthus.

How to Plant Dianthus

0.1"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Dianthus

3
successive plantings in your 201-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

Dianthus Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 176 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Dianthus

Dianthus needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Dianthus Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Mayes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Dianthus Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Dianthus needs ~1,382 GDD — county provides 3,969 GDD Excellent fit

Dianthus Planting Timeline — Mayes County, OK

Dianthus Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 12 Feb 12 – Feb 26
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Direct Sow March 5 Mar 5 – Mar 26
Bloom May 7 May 7 – Aug 6

Plant 0.1" deep · 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

201 days in Mayes County

Growing Tips for Dianthus in Mayes County

Direct sow Dianthus outdoors after April 09 in Mayes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost for spring transplants, or direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds tolerate light frost. Can also be direct-sown in late summer for fall bloom. Plant in full sun with excellent drainage; poorly drained soil causes crown rot. Deadhead regularly to extend bloom. In zones 8–10, plant as a fall annual for winter– spring color; plants decline in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dianthus in Mayes County, OK?

Mayes County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Dianthus planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mayes County, OK?

Mayes County, Oklahoma is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is October 27.

🌱

Your Mayes County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Mayes County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mayes County, OK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.