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When to Plant Cardoon in Lincoln County, OK

Lincoln County, Oklahoma Zone 7b May

Your May game plan for Lincoln County, Oklahoma

Each item below is timed to Lincoln County, Oklahoma's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost November 2
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Lincoln County, Oklahoma is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 210 days.

At an elevation of 853 feet, Lincoln County receives approximately 22.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season.

Lincoln County, OK (Zone 7b) Long season
210 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
210 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

Lincoln County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Sep 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 5 – Oct 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lincoln County

How your county's soil matches Cardoon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.2) is within Cardoon's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Lincoln County is excellent for Cardoon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cardoon.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Cardoon will thrive.

How to Plant Cardoon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,915 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Lincoln County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cardoon needs ~2,565 GDD — county provides 3,990 GDD Excellent fit

Cardoon Planting Timeline — Lincoln County, OK

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 – May 4
Harvest August 24 Aug 24 – Oct 5

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

120–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

210 days in Lincoln County

Growing Tips for Cardoon in Lincoln County

Direct sow Cardoon outdoors after April 06 in Lincoln County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cardoon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Lincoln County receives only 22" of rain annually. Cardoon needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Lincoln County, OK?

Lincoln County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lincoln County, OK?

Lincoln County, Oklahoma is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is November 2.

🌱

Your Lincoln County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lincoln County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lincoln County, OK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.