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When to Plant Edamame in Jefferson County, OK

Jefferson County, Oklahoma Zone 8a May

Your May game plan for Jefferson County, Oklahoma

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Jefferson County, Oklahoma.

Avg. last frost March 26
Avg. first frost November 9
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: edamame

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Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

Jefferson County, Oklahoma is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 883 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 24.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Edamame during the growing season.

Jefferson County, OK (Zone 8a) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 26
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 9

Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jul 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.5) is more alkaline than Edamame prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Edamame — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Edamame will thrive.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Edamame

3
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 903 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Apr 3.9" 2.7" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.2" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.9" 3.2" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 2.1" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 1.6" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.9" 0.8" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~1,597 GDD — county provides 4,161 GDD Excellent fit

Edamame Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, OK

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 23
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Jul 30

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Edamame in Jefferson County

Direct sow Edamame outdoors after March 26 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Jefferson County receives only 25" of rain annually. Edamame needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in Jefferson County, OK?

Jefferson County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, OK?

Jefferson County, Oklahoma is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 9.

🌱

Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, OK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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