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When to Plant Rosemary in Ellis County, OK

Ellis County, Oklahoma Zone 7a May

May to-do list for Ellis County, Oklahoma

Your Ellis County, Oklahoma garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Ellis County, Oklahoma is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.

At an elevation of 968 feet, Ellis County receives approximately 28.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Rosemary during the growing season.

Ellis County, OK (Zone 7a) Moderate season
189 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
189 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Ellis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Nov 29
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Dec 3
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Dec 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ellis County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.7) overlaps with Rosemary's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Ellis County is excellent for Rosemary — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Rosemary.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

2
successive plantings in your 189-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Apr 25 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 1.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ellis County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,178 GDD — county provides 3,165 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — Ellis County, OK

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 23 Apr 23 – May 7
Harvest July 16 Jul 16 – Dec 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December Harvest

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

189 days in Ellis County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Ellis County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after April 16 in Ellis County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 189.0-day growing season in Ellis County is tight for Rosemary (80.0-180.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in Ellis County, OK?

Ellis County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ellis County, OK?

Ellis County, Oklahoma is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Ellis County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ellis County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ellis County, OK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.