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When to Plant Rosemary in Cotton County, OK

Cotton County, Oklahoma Zone 8a May

Cotton County, Oklahoma gardeners: here's your May plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 25
Avg. first frost November 10
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: rosemary

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Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Cotton County, Oklahoma is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 230 days.

At an elevation of 1,015 feet, Cotton County receives approximately 20.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Rosemary during the growing season.

Cotton County, OK (Zone 8a) Long season
230 days
Last Spring Frost March 25
230 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10
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Cotton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Oct 31
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Nov 11
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Dec 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cotton County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.5) is within Rosemary's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Cotton County is excellent for Rosemary — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

3
successive plantings in your 230-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by May 14 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 1.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.3" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 1.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 1.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.3" 0.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Cotton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,470 GDD — county provides 4,370 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — Cotton County, OK

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 15
Harvest June 24 Jun 24 – Nov 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

230 days in Cotton County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Cotton County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after March 25 in Cotton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in Cotton County, OK?

Cotton County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 25. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cotton County, OK?

Cotton County, Oklahoma is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and first fall frost is November 10.

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Your Cotton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cotton County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cotton County, OK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.