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When to Plant Sweet Pea in Trumbull County, OH

Trumbull County, Ohio Zone 6a June

Your June game plan for Trumbull County, Ohio

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Trumbull County, Ohio this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs

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Sweet peas (Lathyrus odoratus) are beloved cool-season climbing annuals grown primarily for their intensely fragrant, ruffled blooms in shades of pink, purple, red, and white. They thrive in cool spring conditions, climbing trellises to 4–6 feet, and make outstanding cut flowers. Bloom ceases once summer heat arrives, making early sowing critical for a long cutting season.

Trumbull County, Ohio is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

At an elevation of 651 feet, Trumbull County receives approximately 34.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Sweet Pea during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting Fragrant
Trumbull County, OH (Zone 6a) Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Trumbull County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Sweet Pea Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 28 🌸 Bloom: Jul 14 – Sep 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: May 4 🌸 Bloom: Jul 20 – Sep 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 10 Transplant: May 22 🌸 Bloom: Aug 7 – Oct 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Trumbull County

How your county's soil matches Sweet Pea's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.3) is more acidic than Sweet Pea prefers (7.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Trumbull County is excellent for Sweet Pea — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Pea.

How to Plant Sweet Pea

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Pea

2
successive plantings in your 166-day season

Sow every 7.4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.

Sweet Pea Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 212 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Pea

Sweet Pea needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Pea Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Trumbull County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Pea Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Pea needs ~1,088 GDD — county provides 2,407 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Pea Planting Timeline — Trumbull County, OH

Sweet Pea Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Direct Sow March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 20
Bloom July 20 Jul 20 – Sep 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

65–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 7–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

166 days in Trumbull County

Growing Tips for Sweet Pea in Trumbull County

Direct sow Sweet Pea outdoors after May 04 in Trumbull County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sweet Pea in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Soak seeds 24 hours before sowing to soften the hard seed coat; nick the seed coat with a file for the fastest germination. In cold zones (2–6), direct-sow as soon as soil can be worked, 4–6 weeks before last frost; seedlings tolerate light frost but not a hard freeze. In zones 7–9, fall-sow 8–10 weeks before first frost for earlier, stronger spring bloom. Provide a trellis or netting from the start. Feed with low-nitrogen, high-potassium fertilizer once buds form. Pick blooms regularly — even one mature seed pod stops flower production. All plant parts are mildly toxic if eaten.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Pea in Trumbull County, OH?

Trumbull County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Sweet Pea planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Trumbull County, OH?

Trumbull County, Ohio is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 17.

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Your Trumbull County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Trumbull County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Trumbull County, OH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.