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When to Plant Horseradish in Portage County, OH

Portage County, Ohio Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Portage County, Ohio

Your Portage County, Ohio garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Move horseradish from tray to bed

    Frost risk is low now in Portage County, Ohio. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

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Horseradish is a vigorous perennial grown for its pungent, spicy roots used as a condiment. Once established, it can be difficult to eradicate, so choose its location carefully.

Portage County, Ohio is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.

At an elevation of 1,164 feet, Portage County receives approximately 41 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Horseradish during the growing season.

Portage County, OH (Zone 6a) Moderate season
162 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
162 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Portage County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Nov 24
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Sep 21 – Nov 30
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 5 🍅 Harvest: Oct 9 – Dec 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Portage County

How your county's soil matches Horseradish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–6.8) is within Horseradish's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Portage County is excellent for Horseradish — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Horseradish will thrive.

How to Plant Horseradish

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Horseradish

Horseradish needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horseradish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Portage County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horseradish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horseradish needs ~2,062 GDD — county provides 2,227 GDD Good fit

Horseradish Planting Timeline — Portage County, OH

Horseradish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Harvest September 21 Sep 21 – Nov 30

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

162 days in Portage County

Growing Tips for Horseradish in Portage County

Direct sow Horseradish outdoors after May 04 in Portage County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 162.0-day growing season in Portage County is tight for Horseradish (120.0-180.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Horseradish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant root cuttings at a 45-degree angle in early spring. Harvest roots in late fall for strongest flavor. Contain the plant with barriers or grow in large containers.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Horseradish in Portage County, OH?

Portage County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Horseradish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Portage County, OH?

Portage County, Ohio is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 13.

🌱

Your Portage County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Portage County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Portage County, OH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.