When to Plant Yard Long Beans in Jefferson County, OH
Your May game plan for Jefferson County, Ohio
May is a pivotal month for Jefferson County, Ohio gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
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Harden off and plant yard long beans
Frost risk is low now in Jefferson County, Ohio. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.
June will be here before you know it — start on
- Starting indoors: yard long beans
Yard long beans are a tropical legume that produces slender pods up to 24 inches long. They are a staple in Southeast Asian cooking and thrive in hot weather.
Jefferson County, Ohio is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.
At an elevation of 1,017 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 39.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Yard Long Beans during the growing season.
Jefferson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.9-7.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County
How your county's soil matches Yard Long Beans's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.9–7.1) overlaps with Yard Long Beans's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Yard Long Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Yard Long Beans.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Yard Long Beans will thrive.
How to Plant Yard Long Beans
Succession Planting Yard Long Beans
Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 10 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Yard Long Beans
Yard Long Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Yard Long Beans Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 2.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 4.3" | 3.6" | 0.7" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 4.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 5.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 4.2" | 0.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Sep | 4.3" | 3.6" | 0.7" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3.3" | 1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | — | 2.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 2.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Yard Long Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Yard Long Beans Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, OH
Yard Long Beans Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 26 | Feb 26 – Mar 12 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 7 | May 7 – May 21 |
| Direct Sow | April 30 | Apr 30 – May 21 |
| Harvest | July 2 | Jul 2 – Aug 13 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
55–80 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6b
📆 Growing Season
189 days in Jefferson County
Growing Tips for Yard Long Beans in Jefferson County
Direct sow Yard Long Beans outdoors after April 23 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Yard Long Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall poles or trellising as vines can reach 8-10 feet. Harvest when pods are pencil-thick before seeds bulge. Cook quickly for best texture.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Yard Long Beans in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Yard Long Beans in Jefferson County, OH?
Jefferson County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Yard Long Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Jefferson County, OH?
Jefferson County, Ohio is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 29.
Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.