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When to Plant Cosmos in Huron County, OH

Huron County, Ohio Zone 6a June

This month in Huron County, Ohio

Here's what deserves your attention in Huron County, Ohio this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 27
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: cosmos

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Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is an airy, feathery-foliaged cottage garden annual from Mexico that thrives on neglect. It produces delicate daisy-like blooms in shades of pink, white, and magenta from midsummer until frost. Cosmos is a prolific self-sower — once established in a garden it often returns year after year without replanting. Excellent habitat plant for beneficial insects.

Huron County, Ohio is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 1,242 feet, Huron County receives approximately 32.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Cosmos during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Huron County, OH (Zone 6a) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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Huron County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Cosmos Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 23 🌸 Bloom: Jul 2 – Oct 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: Apr 27 🌸 Bloom: Jul 6 – Oct 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: May 13 🌸 Bloom: Jul 22 – Oct 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Huron County

How your county's soil matches Cosmos's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.1) is within Cosmos's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Huron County is excellent for Cosmos — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Cosmos.

How to Plant Cosmos

0.3"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cosmos

3
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 20 to harvest before frost.

Cosmos Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cosmos

Cosmos needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cosmos Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Huron County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cosmos Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cosmos needs ~1,144 GDD — county provides 2,653 GDD Excellent fit

Cosmos Planting Timeline — Huron County, OH

Cosmos Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 – May 11
Direct Sow April 27 Apr 27 – May 18
Bloom July 6 Jul 6 – Oct 12

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Huron County

Growing Tips for Cosmos in Huron County

Direct sow Cosmos outdoors after April 27 in Huron County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cosmos in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost; cosmos germinates readily at 65-80°F in 7-10 days. Avoid rich soil — excess fertility produces lush foliage at the expense of blooms. Cosmos tolerates poor, dry soil exceptionally well. Pinch seedlings at 8 inches to encourage branching. Self-sows freely; allow some seed heads to mature and drop for a no-fuss perennial effect in warm climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cosmos in Huron County, OH?

Huron County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Cosmos planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Huron County, OH?

Huron County, Ohio is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 18.

🌱

Your Huron County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Huron County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Huron County, OH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.