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When to Plant Mint in Slope County, ND

Slope County, North Dakota Zone 4b May

Top priorities for Slope County, North Dakota gardeners in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Slope County, North Dakota this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost September 24
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Set out mint seedlings

    Your last frost (May 15) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

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Mint is a vigorous perennial herb with refreshing, aromatic leaves used in teas, cocktails, and cooking. It spreads aggressively by underground runners.

Slope County, North Dakota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 132 days.

At an elevation of 1,230 feet, Slope County receives approximately 31.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Mint to ensure they mature before fall.

Slope County, ND (Zone 4b) Short season
132 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
132 growing days
First Fall Frost September 24

Slope County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Sep 29
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Oct 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Slope County

How your county's soil matches Mint's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.6) is more alkaline than Mint prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Slope County is excellent for Mint — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Mint is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Mint will thrive.

How to Plant Mint

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Mint

2
successive plantings in your 132-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 26 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mint

Mint needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mint Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Slope County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mint Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mint needs ~750 GDD — county provides 1,320 GDD Excellent fit

Mint Planting Timeline — Slope County, ND

Mint Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 22 May 22 – Jun 5
Harvest July 24 Jul 24 – Oct 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

132 days in Slope County

Growing Tips for Mint in Slope County

Direct sow Mint outdoors after May 15 in Slope County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Always grow mint in containers or with underground barriers to control spreading. Harvest regularly to keep plants compact. Cut plants back in late summer for a fresh fall flush.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Parsley

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mint in Slope County, ND?

Slope County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Mint planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Slope County, ND?

Slope County, North Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 24.

🌱

Your Slope County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Slope County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Slope County, ND. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.