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When to Plant Purslane in Richland County, ND

Richland County, North Dakota Zone 4a May

Your May planting checklist for Richland County, North Dakota

Welcome to May in Zone 4a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 6
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 53°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Move purslane into the garden

    Frost risk is low now in Richland County, North Dakota. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: purslane
  • First harvests: purslane

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Purslane is a succulent edible plant rich in omega-3 fatty acids, often considered a weed but increasingly valued as a nutritious green. It has a lemony, peppery flavor.

Richland County, North Dakota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 153 days.

At an elevation of 791 feet, Richland County receives approximately 28.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Purslane to ensure they mature before fall.

Richland County, ND (Zone 4a) Moderate season
153 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
153 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6
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Richland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Jul 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (76 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Richland County

How your county's soil matches Purslane's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.7) overlaps with Purslane's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Richland County is excellent for Purslane — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Purslane.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.7%). Annual compost additions will help Purslane.

How to Plant Purslane

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Purslane

4
successive plantings in your 153-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 14.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Purslane

Purslane needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Purslane Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Richland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Purslane Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Purslane needs ~538 GDD — county provides 1,644 GDD Excellent fit

Purslane Planting Timeline — Richland County, ND

Purslane Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Direct Sow April 29 Apr 29 – May 20
Harvest June 17 Jun 17 – Jul 22
Fall Sowing July 14 Jul 14 – Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

153 days in Richland County

Growing Tips for Purslane in Richland County

Direct sow Purslane outdoors after May 06 in Richland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 153.0-day season in Richland County allows multiple plantings of Purslane. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or allow to self-seed. Purslane thrives in hot, dry conditions. Harvest stem tips regularly. Contains more omega-3 fatty acids than any other leafy green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Purslane in Richland County, ND?

Richland County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Purslane planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Richland County, ND?

Richland County, North Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 6.

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Your Richland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Richland County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Richland County, ND. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.