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When to Plant Okra in Wilson County, NC

Wilson County, North Carolina Zone 8a May

Your May gardening checklist

May is a pivotal month for Wilson County, North Carolina gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 28
Avg. first frost November 6
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Start okra indoors

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: okra

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Okra is a heat-loving tropical plant that produces edible seed pods. It thrives in hot summers and produces beautiful hibiscus-like flowers before setting pods.

Wilson County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 28 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 223 days.

At an elevation of 878 feet, Wilson County receives approximately 45.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Okra during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Okra, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Wilson County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
223 days
Last Spring Frost March 28
223 growing days
First Fall Frost November 6
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Wilson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (92 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wilson County

How your county's soil matches Okra's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.7) is more acidic than Okra prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Wilson County is excellent for Okra — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Okra.

How to Plant Okra

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Okra

5
successive plantings in your 223-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 93 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Okra

Okra needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Okra Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 3.3" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.2" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Wilson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Okra Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Okra needs ~963 GDD — county provides 3,735 GDD Excellent fit

Okra Planting Timeline — Wilson County, NC

Okra Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

223 days in Wilson County

Growing Tips for Okra in Wilson County

Direct sow Okra outdoors after March 28 in Wilson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Wilson County's clay soil (27% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Okra. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil reaches 65F. Soak seeds overnight to improve germination. Harvest pods when 2-4 inches long and still tender; they become tough if left too long.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Okra in Wilson County, NC?

Wilson County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 28. Plan your Okra planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wilson County, NC?

Wilson County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 28 and first fall frost is November 6.

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Your Wilson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wilson County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wilson County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.