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When to Plant Chamomile in Vance County, NC

Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Vance County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 1,178 feet, Vance County receives approximately 51.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chamomile during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chamomile, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chamomile root diseases.

Vance County, NC (Zone 7b) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
206 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Vance County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Aug 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (80 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Aug 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Vance County

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6โ€“6.2) is within Chamomile's preferred range (5.6โ€“7.5).

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Vance County is excellent for Chamomile โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Chamomile.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

4
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 5.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 3.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 3.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.7" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Vance County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 3,450 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline โ€” Vance County, NC

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 5 Mar 5 โ€“ Mar 19
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 โ€“ Apr 16
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 โ€“ Apr 16
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 โ€“ Aug 13
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 โ€“ Sep 6

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.4"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

206 days in Vance County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Vance County

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after April 09 in Vance County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Vance County's clay soil (29% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chamomile. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chamomile in Vance County, NC?

Vance County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vance County, NC?

Vance County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is November 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Vance County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vance County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.