Blog

When to Plant Borage in Stokes County, NC

Stokes County, North Carolina Zone 7b May

This month in Stokes County, North Carolina

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 18
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: borage

    Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: borage

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

Stokes County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 187 days.

At an elevation of 807 feet, Stokes County receives approximately 54.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Borage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Borage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Borage root diseases.

Stokes County, NC (Zone 7b) Moderate season
187 days
Last Spring Frost April 18
187 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22
Share this guide:

Stokes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (92 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Aug 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Stokes County

How your county's soil matches Borage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.4) overlaps with Borage's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Stokes County is excellent for Borage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Borage.

How to Plant Borage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Borage

4
successive plantings in your 187-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 13.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Borage

Borage needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Borage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Stokes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Borage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Borage needs ~921 GDD — county provides 3,132 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline — Stokes County, NC

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Jul 25
Fall Sowing August 13 Aug 13 – Aug 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

187 days in Stokes County

Growing Tips for Borage in Stokes County

Direct sow Borage outdoors after April 18 in Stokes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Stokes County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Borage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Borage in Stokes County, NC?

Stokes County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 18. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Stokes County, NC?

Stokes County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Stokes County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Stokes County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Stokes County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.