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When to Plant Amaranth in Randolph County, NC

Randolph County, North Carolina Zone 8a May

Your May planting checklist for Randolph County, North Carolina

May is a pivotal month for Randolph County, North Carolina gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Time to start amaranth inside

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

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Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Randolph County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 205 days.

At an elevation of 792 feet, Randolph County receives approximately 47.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Amaranth during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Amaranth, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Randolph County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
205 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
205 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29
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Randolph County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Aug 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 6 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Randolph County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.5) overlaps with Amaranth's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Randolph County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Amaranth.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 64 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Randolph County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~1,916 GDD — county provides 3,741 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Randolph County, NC

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Transplant Outdoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Direct Sow April 14 Apr 14 – May 5
Harvest July 21 Jul 21 – Sep 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

205 days in Randolph County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Randolph County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after April 07 in Randolph County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Randolph County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Amaranth. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Randolph County, NC?

Randolph County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Randolph County, NC?

Randolph County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 29.

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Your Randolph County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Randolph County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Randolph County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.