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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Person County, NC

Person County, North Carolina Zone 7a April

April in Person County, North Carolina — your action list

Your garden in Person County, North Carolina is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this April.

Avg. last frost April 2
Avg. first frost November 3
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 12.9 hrs
  1. Move chinese cabbage from tray to bed

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

May will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: chinese cabbage
  • First harvests: chinese cabbage

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Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Person County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 2 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 891 feet, Person County receives approximately 49.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chinese Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Person County, NC (Zone 7a) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 2
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3
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Person County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jun 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Person County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.3) overlaps with Chinese Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Person County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chinese Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 148 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Person County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,185 GDD — county provides 4,246 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Person County, NC

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Direct Sow March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 9
Harvest May 28 May 28 – Jun 25
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 – Sep 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

215 days in Person County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Person County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after April 02 in Person County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Person County's clay soil (32% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chinese Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Person County, NC?

Person County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 2. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Person County, NC?

Person County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 2 and first fall frost is November 3.

🌱

Your Person County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Person County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Person County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.