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When to Plant Yarrow in Orange County, NC

Orange County, North Carolina Zone 8a May

Your May planting checklist for Orange County, North Carolina

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Orange County, North Carolina this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 2
Avg. first frost November 3
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Orange County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 2 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 628 feet, Orange County receives approximately 41.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Yarrow during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Yarrow, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Orange County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 2
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3
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Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Oct 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Orange County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.3) is within Yarrow's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Orange County is excellent for Yarrow — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,916 GDD — county provides 3,923 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Orange County, NC

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 – Sep 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

215 days in Orange County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Orange County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after April 02 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Orange County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Yarrow. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Orange County, NC?

Orange County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 2. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, NC?

Orange County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 2 and first fall frost is November 3.

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Your Orange County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Orange County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.