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When to Plant Medlar in Hertford County, NC

Hertford County, North Carolina Zone 7b April

Hertford County, North Carolina gardeners: here's your April plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this April, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 27
Avg. first frost November 10
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 12.9 hrs
  1. Move medlar from tray to bed

    Your last frost (March 27) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

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Medlar is a small ornamental tree producing unusual open-ended fruits that must be bletted (softened by frost) before eating. The flavor is complex, like spiced apple butter.

Hertford County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 282 feet, Hertford County receives approximately 49 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Medlar during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Medlar, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Hertford County, NC (Zone 7b) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 27
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10

Hertford County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hertford County

How your county's soil matches Medlar's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.7) overlaps with Medlar's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Hertford County is excellent for Medlar — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Medlar.

How to Plant Medlar

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 198 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Medlar

Medlar needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Medlar Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Hertford County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Medlar Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Medlar needs ~24,455 GDD — county provides 3,819 GDD May not mature

Medlar Planting Timeline — Hertford County, NC

Medlar Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Hertford County

Growing Tips for Medlar in Hertford County

Direct sow Medlar outdoors after March 27 in Hertford County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Hertford County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Medlar. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your 228.0-day growing season in Hertford County is tight for Medlar (1095.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil. Medlars are self-fertile and need minimal pruning. Harvest after the first frost and allow to soften (blet) indoors for 2-3 weeks before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Medlar in Hertford County, NC?

Hertford County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 27. Plan your Medlar planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hertford County, NC?

Hertford County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and first fall frost is November 10.

🌱

Your Hertford County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hertford County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hertford County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.